| Preface
In Part-VI of this 'series', I shared with you some of my thoughts and
decades of experience about the problems one can come across while operating
and maintaining one's Car - as the true 'ownership experience' of any
make/model begins and ends here.
With such info
at the back of one's mind, let me share with you some more aspects of
the same theme.
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1) Getting max life out of an exhaust line
Unavoidable situations arise when cars have a short run every
time they are started. As a result, the exhaust line is unable to warm
up fully to prevent the corrosive elements in the exhaust gases from condensing
within and thus nibbling away the internals like a cancer.
If one wishes to have max life of the order of 3+ years from one's exhaust
line, there's no choice but to run the car for atleast 5 kms non-stop
once started. The after market replacements, being cheaper than the OE
ones, naturally have a shorter life too.
'Alpha/Usha' are better known names in north India in the after mkt for
exhausts. They can also be got custom made in stainless steel but it’d
be very expensive.
Besides short runs, another major killer for exhaust line is adulterated
fuel AND/OR 'Gasohol'. I believe in cow belt areas, Gasohol is blindly
passed on as regular Gasoline where as per the Law, it should be clearly
marked so at the dispensers and be cheaper accordingly. Otherwise why
would any one buy it in the first place ?
2) Remedy for windscreen stains
You can try scrubbing with a damp cloth soaked in table vinegar and rinsing
frequently with clean water.
If this doesn't work, then I'm afraid the marks are 'etched' on glass
due to 'acid rain' and the next thing to try would be rubbing gently with
'diamond paste' - as used by watch repairers to 'clean' scratches from
wrist watch glasses.
If this too doesn't help, I'm afraid you'll have to either live with it
or replace the w/s.
3) On changing Coolant
Without knowing the make/model of a Car, it's difficult to tell as to
which ‘formulation’ to go in for - other than that the old
lot has to be ‘completely’ drained when the engine is cold
and SLOWLY refilled with 1:2 mixture of fresh coolant and soft/drinking
water.
During this process, the engine should be running with the radiator cap
off. Once the radiator is full upto the neck, the engine should be continued
to idle till the fan comes on and topping up in between as necessary.
Once this has been done, the radiator cap should be securely put on and
the remaining mixture poured into the coolant reservoir upto its 'max'
mark. Make a check the next day BEFORE starting the engine if the coolant
level in the reservoir drops below min. mark. If it has, top it up to
midway between min/max marks. Repeat this till the coolant level stabilises
in the system and all sources of leaks, if any, have been fixed.
4)
Petrol odours in a car
Petrol odours inside or for that matter, outside a car smell and spell
danger !!
Given the fairly complex nature of fuel lines ‘plumbing’ in
present day Cars, it's advisable to consult a reliable garage to identify
the exact point/cause of the leakage – that may even be ‘sweating’.
And for this exercise, it's a must that the Car be hoisted on a lift in
a well-lit area and a skilled person goes about the entire plumbing route
literally with a magnifying glass.
In old cars, say > 5 yrs, the leakage/sweating can originate from frayed
rubber piping, loose couplers/joints, cracked plastics or for that matter,
corroded metal piping - right from the filler neck down wards - incl the
Main Tank itself.
A worn out Carb with or without a faulty 'float level' is relatively easier
to identify, as it'll have tell-tale dark brown coloured dust turned into
varnish of sorts can be easily seen sticking to it. It'll be the same
look for other exposed leaky/sweaty parts of the plumbing.
5) Petrol in Diesel/vice versa
Often, people
inadvertently end up filling diesel in a petrol car or vice-versa. Should
such a mishap occur, the following approach may be useful :
1) If the diesel engine ran w/o any appreciable loss of power or knocking,
then the extent of dilution was negligible and you don't have to worry
BUT top-up more frequently than before to restore the diesel content in
your tank to normal as quickly as possible.
2) However, if you noticed abnormalities, then it'd be advisable to drain
the tank completely and refill with pure diesel after the ‘bleeding’
the fuel delivery system as required, before any further damage takes
place - particularly to the Fuel Injection Pump.
3) On the otherhand, if one ends up mixing diesel with petrol/engine,
then depending upon the extent the engine will lose power, start knocking,
letting out black smoke and start accumulating carbon deposits on the
plugs - eventually leading to stalling and difficulties in starting. The
remedy is the same (2) as above and it should be urgently tackled as here
too, the ‘in-tank’ fuel pump of the petrol car stands to get
damaged for good. |